29 May 2023

Vernon Chalmers Photography Article Index

Vernon Chalmers Photography Article Index

Vernon Chalmers Photography Article Index
Vernon Chalmers Photography Article Index : Image @ Vernon Chalmers 

Photography articles prepared by Vernon Chalmers using various Canon EOS / EOS R cameras and Canon EF / EF-S / RF lenses

Go To Canon Camera Articles>>

Introduction to the Exposure Triangle
In understanding ISO, Aperture and Shutter Speed it’s important to note that all three are present in every photo you capture with your camera. The degree in which they are applied will depend on various camera and / or lens settings and lighting conditions. Read more>>


Long Exposure Photography Setup & Tips
Long-duration shutter speeds / long exposures are applied when shooting after sunset, night photography and / or fireworks. The photographer will use longer shutter speeds to capture a low / fading / after-sunset or a night composition - all of which could provide for some really dramatic exposure effect. Long exposures (during daylight) are also achievable with the use of filters (see section on ND filters). Read more>>


Canon EOS 6D Bulb Mode / Long Exposure Photography
Demonstrating long exposure photography using the Canon EF 16-35mm f/4L IS USM Ultra-Wide lens (paired with the Full Frame Canon EOS 6D) across the old wooden bridge, Milnerton Lagoon and Otto du Plessis Drive Woodbridge Island bridges, Milnerton Cape Town. Read more>>

Fast shutter speeds for slow and faster flying birds
Previously I briefly discussed the effect of slow shutter speeds on relatively fast movement subjects for creating motion blur in some of the moving parts (the aeroplane and the motorcycle) - capturing them with shutter speeds of between 1/60s - 1/125s if the objective of the photographer is to show motion blur (in i.e. the propellers and wheels). Read more>>

Slow Shutter Speed Action : Canon EOS 7D Mark II 

Impromptu Slow shutter speed action - Dakota in Flight
The image of the Dakota aeroplane - with spinning props - was a split-second decision of changing settings for creating the spinning / blurred propeller-effect.

I was doing Birds in Flight on Manual Mode with a fast shutter speed of 1/4000s - and quickly moved to Tv Mode for setting a slower shutter speed (1/60s) and let the camera control / decide on a smaller aperture / higher f/stop value (f/18 in this case). Read more>>

Free Canon Shooting Simulation: Exposure Practice
The Canon simulation software provides a practical and intuitive way to learn and apply the Exposure Triangle, different shooting modes (Manual / Shutter Priority / Aperture Priority) and to practice shots by changing the settings (and seeing the inter-relationship of ISO / Aperture / Shutter Speed). Visit the Canon website to practice your shots Read more>>


Ultra Wide-Angle Lenses: APS-C vs Full Frame Focal Lengths
Ultra Wide-Angle Lenses: different focal lengths (comparing Crop and Full Frame focal lengths). On my website I have made two posts from the same Woodbridge Island, Cape Town location for interested photographers looking at wide-angle lenses. Read More>>

Birds in Flight Photography: Cropping & Post-Processing
I recently responded to a request from one of my delegates from our latest Birds in Flight Photography Workshop Cape Town with regard to image cropping and the amount of post-processing required (as applied in my own Birds in Flight images in my regular shooting environment at Woodbridge Island, Cape Town). Read More>>


Starting Out With Birds in Flight Photography
Birds in Flight Photography Cape Town : Canon EOS 7D Mark II

Starting Out With Birds in Flight Photography
Many photographers, when they first getting interested in Birds in Flight / Action Photography, are of opinion that they require professional grade gear, or at least the latest and / or greatest DSLR / Lens combination that they can afford. Birds in Flight Photography gear acquisition can very quickly spiral out of control for new photographers putting gear first and not being mindful to all the basic requirements for getting started. Read More>>

Aperture Demonstration for New Photographers
A brief aperture / background blur demonstration of 8 images captured at different apertures, but exactly the same depth of field between camera / subject and background distance) to show what effect an aperture change will have on background blur when changing the aperture setting on the camera. Read More>>


Canon EOS Setup and Tips For Birds in Flight Photography
Its really up to the individual photographer to take time for researching and learning about the various settings, skills and applications to master birds in flight photography. As any other genre Birds in Flight Photography requires a good understanding of camera / lens settings, Autofocus settings and the many capturing and tracking variables to ultimately succeed with birds in flight photography. Read More>>


Tracking Variables for Improved Birds in Flight Photography
Tracking Variables for Birds in Flight Photography Cape Town : Canon EOS 7D Mark II

Tracking Variables for Improved Birds in Flight Photography
During my Birds in Flight and Canon AI Servo AF Workshops in Cape Town I generally start of with a slideshow of a variety of in-flight images (with different Canon EOS bodies / EF prime / zoom lenses) for pointing out basic EXIF data, location and other relevant information. Read more>>

Focus Stacking in Macro and Close-Up Photography
In Macro and Close-Up photography we are challenged with a very narrow Depth of Field (DOF) in creating a sharp image (and providing for more and / or less out of focus areas). 

In order for extending the DOF across the image image or part of the subject(s) in the frame photographers use focus stacking for achieving a more desired / sharp result. Read More>>

Difference between Digital Noise and Background Blur
Blur can really mean different things in digital photography, but should not to be confused with unwanted graininess or digital noise across a digitally created image. Unwanted noise generally occurs when shooting in low light, when a digital camera's ISO setting is too high. Read more>>



Difference between Digital Noise and Background Blur
Digital vs Optical Zoom

The Difference between Optical and Digital Zoom
To bring far away subjects closer into the frame photographers have a choice to either use a telephoto zoom lens or to move closer to take the shot at a closer focal length. The latter is not always possible, and many photographers rely on a variety of zoom lens options for bringing a variety of subjects closer. Read More>>

Using the Canon RC-6 Remote for long exposure photography
The Canon RC-6 Wireless Remote Control is an inexpensive wireless transmitter for Canon EOS DSLR cameras and a really handy accessory for pairing with my Canon EOS 700D. This tiny remote release assists me mostly with long exposure landscape / seascape photography (on tripod) when using Av / Bulb mode for shutter releases of up to 30 to 40 seconds. Read more>>

What is Camera / Lens EXIF Data?
EXIF Data is the identification and listing of an information metadata tag and its values -available for DSLR / Compact / Smartphone cameras before and / or after taking the photo. Generally found on your LCD screen viewing image detail or when downloaded in Canon's Digital Photo Professional, Google Picasa / Adobe Lightroom (and other camera / editing software). Read more>>



Vernon Chalmers Photography Articles
Canon EOS 7D Mark II / EF 100 - 400mmm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM Lens

Canon Photography Training Milnerton Woodbridge Island | Kirstenbosch Cape Town

22 May 2023

Birds in Flight Photography Training Cape Town Update

Vernon Chalmers Birds in Flight Photography Training Cape Town

Vernon Chalmers Birds in Flight Photography Training Cape Town
Vernon Chalmers Birds in Flight Photography Training Cape Town

Vernon Chalmers Birds in Flight Photography Training for Canon EOS / EOS R cameras will resume from August 2023.

For more information of the Vernon Chalmers Birds in Flight training at Intaka Island / Woodridge Island contact me here or visit the link below.

More Information >> Birds in Flight Photography Training Cape Town

Image: Juvenile Kelp Gull with Canon EOS 70D / EF 400mm EF 400mm f/5.6L Lens Woodbridge Island.

18 May 2023

'A Different Perspective...'

Just After Sunset : Milnerton From Woodbridge Island over the Diep River

Vernon Chalmers Canon Landscape Photography Training

The middle / tallest building is Arnhem where my photography studio and home / office apartments are located.

At the start of another extensive night photography session with a client on Woodbridge Island this evening.

Landscape Photography Training Objective
For assisting the developing Canon EOS / EOS R photographer with the understanding and application of intermediate to advanced landscape / long exposure settings and techniques. 

Canon Landscape Photography Training: More >>

Canon Equipment / Settings
  • Canon 6D (Full Frame)
  • Canon EF 16-35mm f/4L IS USM lens
  • Focal Length Used: 35mm 
  • AV Mode
  • ISO 200
  • Aperture f/16
  • Shutter Speed 13 seconds
  • Manual Focus
  • Canon Remote Switch RS-80N3 (for remote shutter release)
  • Manfrotto 190 Tripod

Canon EF 16-35mm f/4L IS USM lens Key Features and Specifications

"The Canon EF 16-35mm f/4L IS USM is a highly regarded ultra-wide-angle zoom lens, especially popular among landscape and architectural photographers.

Here are some key features and benefits:
  • Image Stabilization: It includes an Optical Image Stabilizer, offering up to four stops of correction, which is great for handheld shooting in low light 1.
  • Optical Quality: The lens features three aspheric lens elements and two Ultra-low Dispersion (UD) elements to minimize aberrations and enhance image clarity 1.
  • Build and Handling: It’s robust and weather-sealed, making it suitable for various shooting conditions. Despite its solid build, it’s relatively lightweight and portable 2.
  • Performance: While it has a maximum aperture of f/4, which isn’t the widest, it strikes a good balance between performance and value. It delivers excellent center sharpness, though there might be some sharpness fall-off towards the edges 2." (Microsoft Copilot)

Landscape Photography Training Cape Town >>

Canon Photography Training Intaka Island | Kirstenbosch Garden | Woodbridge Island

03 May 2023

Landscape / Seascape Training Milnerton Beach

Canon Landscape Photography Training Milnerton Beach

Table Mountain just after sunset...

Landscape / Seascape Training Milnerton Beach
Table Mountain from Milnerton Beach, Woodbridge Island Cape Town

Just returned from an extensive night photography session with a client on Milnerton beach this evening.

Landscape Photography Training Objective
For assisting the developing Canon EOS / EOS R photographer with the understanding and application of intermediate to advanced landscape / long exposure settings and techniques. 

Canon Landscape Photography Training: More >>

Canon Equipment / Settings
  • Canon 6D (Full Frame)
  • Focal Length Used: 35mm 
  • Canon EF 16-35mm f/4L IS USM lens
  • AV Mode
  • ISO 200
  • Aperture f/16
  • Shutter Speed 10 seconds
  • Manual Focus
  • Canon Remote Switch RS-80N3 (for remote shutter release)
  • Manfrotto 190 Tripod

Landscape Photography Training Cape Town >>

Canon Photography Training Intaka Island | Kirstenbosch Garden | Woodbridge Island

01 May 2023

‘The Crispness of Early Morning Light…’

Advantage of Early Morning Photography in Cape Town

Summer Photography Milnerton, Woodbridge Island

Woodbridge Island from Arnhem Milnerton Copyright Vernon Chalmers Photography
Woodbridge Island from Arnhem, Milnerton : Copyright Vernon Chalmers Photography

Woodbridge Island from Arnhem, Milnerton
Here down in the South of Africa (Milnerton, Cape Town) we have an advantage of very good morning light during our summer season. Above image was captured between 06:00 - 06:30 in the morning. For birds in flight photography I apply high Shutter Speeds (1/2500 - 1/3200) and Auto-ISO (handheld) and the average ISO's during most mornings are between ISO 400 - 800 (depending on the background colour and / or the colour of the bird). More >>

Vernon Chalmers Photography Training Genres
The early morning light is exquisite for birds / birds in flight photography, landscape / seascape photography and close-up / macro photography. The wind may have an effect on 1:1 macro subjects, but generally the wind picks-up after 10:00 (but could be blowing slightly already early-morning). More >>

Crispness of Early Morning Light Birds in Flight Photography Vernon Chalmers Copyright
Early Morning Light Birds in Flight Photography Vernon Chalmers Copyright
Birds / Birds in Flight Photography Training Objective
For assisting the developing photographer with the understanding and application of introductory to intermediate perched bird / birds in flight photography in terms of exposure settings / photography techniques / practical sessions. More >>

Early Morning Table Mountain Photography Vernon Chalmers Copyright
Early Morning Table Mountain Photography Vernon Chalmers Copyright

Landscape Photography Training Objective
For assisting the developing photographer with the understanding and application of intermediate to advanced landscape / long exposure settings and techniques. Landscape Photography Training: More >>

Early Morning Butterfly Photography Vernon Chalmers Copyright
Early Morning Butterfly Photography Vernon Chalmers Copyright
Close-Up / Macro Photography Training Objective
For assisting the developing photographer with the understanding and application of introductory to intermediate flower and insect macro / close-up photography accessories / exposure settings / photography techniques (with ongoing Macro & Close-Up Photography Training support). More >>

Canon Equipment / Settings

Image 1 and 5 : Woodbridge Island / Milnerton Lighthouse
  • Canon 700D (APS-C Body)
  • Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5 - 5.6 IS STM lens
  • AV Mode
  • ISO 100
  • Aperture f/16
  • Manual Focus
  • Manfrotto Compact Tripod

Image 2 : Bird in Flight against Table Mountain
  • Canon 7D Mark II (APS-C Body)
  • Canon EF 400mm f/5.6L USM lens
  • Manual Mode
  • ISO 640
  • Aperture f/5.6
  • Autofocus
  • Handheld

Image 3 : Table Mountain from Table Bay Nature Reserve
  • Canon 70D (APS-C Body)
  • Canon EF-S 70-300mm f/4.- 5.6L IS USM lens
  • AV Mode
  • ISO 100
  • Aperture f/11
  • Autofocus
  • Handheld

Image 4 : Butterfly next to the Diep River
  • Canon 7D Mark II (APS-C Body)
  • Canon EF 400mm f/5.6L USM lens
  • Manual Mode
  • ISO 800
  • Aperture f/5.6
  • Autofocus
  • Handheld

Woodbridge Island from Arnhem Milnerton Copyright Vernon Chalmers Photography - Zoomed In
Woodbridge Island from Arnhem Milnerton Copyright Vernon Chalmers Photography - Zoomed In