31 January 2025

A Morning at Kirstenbosch Garden...

Canon EOS 6D Mark II / Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM Lens

Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden, Cape Town

Anton Smit Sculpture, Kirstenbosch Garden, Cape Town
Anton Smit Sculpture, Kirstenbosch Garden, Cape Town

“When our eyes see our hands doing the work of our hearts, the circle of Creation is completed inside us, the doors of our souls fly open and love steps forth to heal everything in sight.” Michael Bridge

African Lily Flower, Kirstenbosch, Cape Town
African Lily Flower, Kirstenbosch, Cape Town

Flowers. Every flower goes through stages of budding, opening, closing and wilting. Each of them has a preferred season and environment. They are unique. Like us. Each of us is unique. And like flowers, we each have a preferred season. So why do we expect ourselves to be in bloom all year round?” ― Rebecca Ryder

African Daisy Flower, Kirstenbosch Garden, Cape Town
African Daisy Flower, Kirstenbosch Garden, Cape Town

"The African Daisy, scientifically known as Osteospermum, is a vibrant and colorful flower native to South Africa. It is well-known for its daisy-like appearance, often featuring a central disc surrounded by colorful petals. The petals come in various shades, including purple, pink, white, orange, and yellow, sometimes with contrasting dark centers.

African Daisies thrive in sunny environments and are commonly grown as ornamental plants in gardens or containers. They are part of the Asteraceae family, which also includes sunflowers and chrysanthemums. These flowers are relatively easy to care for, requiring well-drained soil and regular watering, but they also appreciate a bit of drought once established. They're popular for their resilience, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies." (Source: ChatGPT 2025)

Cape agapanthus (African Lily), Kirstenbosch, Cape Town
Cape agapanthus (African Lily), Kirstenbosch, Cape Town

"The Cape agapanthus (Agapanthus africanus) is a beautiful flowering plant native to the Western Cape of South Africa. It is well-known for its striking blue or white flower clusters that bloom in the summer. The plant is also quite hardy, making it a popular choice for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance but visually appealing addition to their landscapes." (Source; Microsoft Copilot 2025)

Wild Flowers (African Daisy), Kirstenbosch Garden, Cape Town
Wild Flowers (African Daisy), Kirstenbosch Garden, Cape Town

Flower / Small Bird Photography with Canon EOS 6D Mark II
Kirstenbosch Garden provided me with another opportunity for experimenting with the Canon EOS 6D Mark II paired with the Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM lens - to be used as my main pairing when visiting Kirstenbosch Garden (across al seasons). We arrived a bit late with the light on the the over-exposed side on the whiter flowers / subjects.

I am quite confident that the Canon EOS 6D Mark II is more than just a subtle full=frame megapixel upgrade on the beloved Canon EOS 6D Mark I have used for close-up, harden and other photography for the past decade. Lens of choice for Kirstenbosch Garden: still the Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM Lens for a variety of small subjects.

Photography Conditions: Sunny / No Wind

Camera / Lens for Kirstenbosch, Cape Town Photography (Vernon Chalmers Images)
  • Canon EOS 6D Mark II (Full-Frame)
  • Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS USM lens
  • Lexar Professional 64GB UHS-I 160MB/S /1066x Speed

Exposure / Focus Settings for Kirstenbosch, Cape Town Flower Photography
  • Autofocus On
  • Aperture Priority (Av) Mode
  • Apertures (f/5.6 and f/11)
  • Auto ISO (100)
  • Shutter Speeds (Various)
  • Image Stabilisation On
  • Zone-AF Mode
  • Handheld

Kirstenbosch, Cape Town Photography, Image Post-Processing
Lightroom Classic (Ver 14) - Minor Adjustments / RAW to JPEG Conversion

All Images Copyright Vernon Chalmers Photography : Vernon Chalmers Copyright Policy

More About Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, Cape Town

Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden is one of the jewels of Cape Town. Nestled against the eastern slopes of Table Mountain, it's renowned for its stunning display of native South African flora, and it's part of the Cape Floral Kingdom, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Whether you're a nature enthusiast, bird watcher, or just looking for a peaceful place to relax, Kirstenbosch offers an extraordinary setting. There are winding paths through lush gardens, with a variety of plants that showcase the incredible biodiversity of the region. The Boomslang Canopy Walkway is a popular feature, providing breathtaking views of the garden and surrounding mountains.

It’s a great spot for picnics, leisurely strolls, and even concerts on summer evenings. The garden also features art installations and a botanical society shop where you can find locally made crafts and books on the region's flora.

What To Do At Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, Cape Town?

Visiting Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden in Cape Town is a treat! Here are some must-do activities:
  • Explore the Gardens: Take leisurely walks through the beautifully landscaped gardens. Don't miss the Boomslang Canopy Walkway for stunning views.
  • Picnic: Pack a picnic and enjoy it on the lawns with a backdrop of Table Mountain.
  • Concerts and Events: Depending on the season, there are often concerts and events held at Kirstenbosch, which are fantastic for both locals and tourists.
  • Botanical Diversity: Marvel at the diverse flora, including indigenous plants and rare species.
  • Hiking Trails: If you're up for some light hiking, Kirstenbosch offers trails that lead into the surrounding Table Mountain National Park.
  • Birdwatching: The gardens are a haven for birdwatchers, with many species to spot.
  • Tea Room and Restaurant: Relax at the tearoom or grab a bite at the restaurant, both offering great views of the gardens. (Source: ChatGPT 2025)

04 January 2025

Milnerton Flea Market on a Sunny Saturday

Milnerton Flea Market, Cape Town

Milnerton Flea Market - Vintage Cameras and Accessories
Milnerton Flea Market - Vintage Cameras and Accessories

Saturday at the Milnerton market...
A hotchpotch of colours, textures, goods and just about everything at the Milnerton Flea Market.

This Flea Market is not just about 'one man's junk is another man's treasure', there are various traders selling handmade African craft works, secondhand books, textile and various stalls of fresh produce and refreshments.

I have found a table with all the old film cameras and accessories particularly interesting and will definitely return for another look.

The Milnerton Flea Market seems to be well organised with clear trading policies and communication between the traders and the Flea Market site management. I've spent some time discussing various bits of trading and other information and received very positive feedback on well organised trading environment and conditions.

Image Gallery
  • 14 images with Canon EOS 6D / EF 24-70mm f/4L IS USM lens.
  • Av Mode: Auto-ISO / various apertures (f/4-f/11).
All images Copyright Vernon Chalmers Copyright Policy


More About Milnerton Flea Market
"Milnerton Flea Market is a well-known flea market located in Cape Town, South Africa. However, please note that details about specific locations, events, or businesses may change over time. For the most accurate and up-to-date information about the Milnerton Flea Market, I recommend checking local sources, online directories, or contacting local tourism or commerce offices in Cape Town.

Here are some general tips if you're planning to visit a flea market like Milnerton:

1. Operating Days and Hours
Confirm the days and hours of operation for the Milnerton Flea Market. Flea markets often have specific days and times when they are open to the public.

2. Vendor Variety
Flea markets typically host a variety of vendors selling a wide range of goods, including clothing, antiques, crafts, collectibles, and more. Be prepared for a diverse shopping experience.

3. Local Cuisine
Explore any local food vendors or eateries around the flea market. It's an opportunity to try local cuisine and snacks.

4. Bargaining
In many flea markets, bargaining is a common practice. Be prepared to negotiate prices with vendors, but do so respectfully.

5. Local Regulations
Be aware of any rules or regulations at the flea market, such as restrictions on photography, payment methods, or specific vendor guidelines.

6. Comfortable Attire
Wear comfortable clothing and shoes, as you may be doing a lot of walking and browsing.

7. Local Culture
Take the time to interact with local vendors and visitors. Flea markets often provide a glimpse into the local culture and community.

8. Transportation
Consider the transportation options available to reach the flea market. If you're using public transport or a taxi, be aware of the nearest drop-off points.

9. Weather Considerations
Check the weather forecast and be prepared for the conditions, especially if the flea market is outdoors.

10. Security
Keep an eye on your belongings, and be cautious with valuables. It's always a good idea to be aware of your surroundings in crowded places.

To get the most accurate and current information, consider checking online reviews, the official website or social media pages (if available), or contacting the local tourism office in Cape Town." (Souce: ChatGPT 2023)

Majestic Table Mountain keeping watch over market trading and proceedings
Majestic Table Mountain keeping watch over market trading and proceedings


A truck load full of everything- from an old first aid kit to shark teeth
A truck load full of everything- from an old first aid kit to shark teeth

Hand-made leather bags and goods. All produced from factory off-cuts
Hand-made leather bags and goods. All produced from factory off-cuts

Hand-made leather bags and goods. All produced from factory off-cuts
Hand-made leather bags and goods. All produced from factory off-cuts

Books for everybody - from Mastering the Digital World to Freshwater Fish Species
Books for everybody - from Mastering the Digital World to Freshwater Fish Species

Something old, something new - busy traders preparing and presenting their goods
Something old, something new - busy traders preparing and presenting their goods

Caps for everyone - even still supporting the Rugby World Cup 2019
Caps for everyone - even still supporting the Rugby World Cup 2019

Beautiful textiles from all around the word at sale right here in Milnerton
Beautiful textiles from all around the word at sale right here in Milnerton

Belts and buckles - handmade by a very proud local leather craftsman
Belts and buckles - handmade by a very proud local leather craftsman

Plastic flowers to decorate and over-loaded table.
Plastic flowers to decorate and over-loaded table.

More textiles with many colourful patterns
More textiles with many colourful patterns

Visitors strolling around the neat rows of traders and their goods
Visitors strolling around the neat rows of traders and their goods

Masterfully crafted authentic African art - dramatic face masks to end the morning
Masterfully crafted authentic African art - dramatic face masks to end the morning

Address: Marine Drive (R27) opposite Metro Industrial Park, Paarden Eiland Cape Town

African Art & Craft Market - Boulders Beach, Simon's Town

Philadelphia, Cape Town Tourist and Street Photography

01 January 2025

World of Birds Hout Bay, Cape Town

World of Birds Hout Bay, Cape Town - Testing the Canon EOS 7D Mark II

Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town
Canon EOS 7D Mark II / Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM Lens

Portraits of Birds, Hout Bay, Cape Town

Objective: 2015 testing of the then relatively new Canon EOS 7D Mark II body / EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 IS II USM lens with ISO's between 800 - 6400.

Note: Hand-held in Av mode. All images processed in Lightroom 5.7. Converted from RAW to JPG. Lens profile correction. Minor colour correction and some noise reduction.

Conditions: Overcast and mostly in low light (due to aviaries / enclosures)

Cape Town Location
World of Birds Hout Bay, Cape Town

Canon Equipment
  • Canon EOS 7D Mark II DSLR camera body
  • Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM Lens
  • Aperture Priority Mode Settings
  • Aperture: f/5 - 6.3
  • ISO 800 - 6400
  • Shutter speed: 1/250 - 1/2000s
  • Focal length 263 - 400mm
  • Image Stabilization on (Mode 1)
  • Auto-Focus mode (Case 1)
  • One Shot Mode
  • Handheld

Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town
Canon EOS 7D Mark II - World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town

Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town
Canon EOS 7D Mark II - World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town

Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town
Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town

Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town
Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town

Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town
Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town

Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town
Canon EOS 7D Mark II World of Birds Hout Bay Cape Town

Another MOCAA Image published by National Geographic

Vernon Chalmers Photography for National Geographic

As a National Geographic Partner photographer I had a second image from my Cape Town Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa snapshot series published in an additional National Geographic South African Travel Destination publication.

Image with Canon EOS 6D / EF 16-35mm f/4L IS USM lens in Av Mode: f/11 / Auto-ISO / Handheld at the MOCAA V&A Waterfront, Cape Town

National Geographic Publication: South Africa Tourism Destination

Vernon Chalmers Photography for National Geographic

Vernon Chalmers National Geographic Image : MOCAA V&A Waterfront, Cape Town

Vernon Chalmers contributions to National Geographic

"Vernon Chalmers has indeed made significant contributions to National Geographic. He is recognized as a National Geographic Your Shot Partner Photographer, representing Cape Town and South African Tourism. His work has been featured in various National Geographic publications, including images from his visit to the Zeitz MOCAA Museum at the V&A Waterfront in Cape Town 1.

His photography often highlights the beauty and diversity of South Africa, capturing stunning landscapes, seascapes, and cultural landmarks. This collaboration with National Geographic has helped promote South Africa as a vibrant travel destination." (Source: Microsoft Copilot)

Representing Cape Town / SA Tourism with Zeitz MOCAA Image

Vernon Chalmers Photography for National Geographic

Representing Cape Town / SA Tourism with Zeitz MOCAA Image
Image: From the National Geographic Your Shot Publication

Copyright: Vernon Chalmers for National Geographic / SA Tourism board


Explore Epic South Africa : National Geographic

Proudly representing Cape Town / South African Tourism as a National Geographic Your Shot Partner Photographer.

My photo visit to the Zeitz MOCAA Museum - V&A Waterfront Cape Town (with Joseph Inns) was recognized with the publication of two images by National Geographic for the South African Tourism in promoting our beautiful country.

Publication: Explore Epic South Africa (National Geographic / SA Tourism Board)

Zeithz MOCCA - V&A Waterfront, Cape Town
A vast, disused grain silo complex overlooking Cape Town’s historic, working harbor now holds the world’s largest museum for contemporary African art. Spread over nine floors, the Zeitz MOCAA has 80 galleries and a cathedral-like atrium, carved from the silo’s original storage tubes: an incredible transformation that honors the old, while giving center stage to the new.

"Up The Silos at the Zeits MOCCA - V&A Waterfront, Cape Town"

Representing Cape Town / SA Tourism with Zeitz MOCAA Image
Vernon Chalmers Zeitz MOCCA Image for National Geographic

Canon camera used: Canon EOS 6D / EF 16-35mm lens (Auto-ISO / f/11 / handheld)

Link to my Zeitz MOCAA Museum images here on my website

Link to the National Geographic / SA Tourism Publication

South African Travel Destinations in the National Geographic / South African Tourism Publication
  • Driekop, Northern Cape
  • Hermanus, Western Cape
  • Hole In The Wall, Eastern Cape
  • Howich, Kwazulu-Natal
  • Mpumalanga Drakensberg
  • Mwene Valley, Drakensberg
  • Nambiti Private Game Reserve, Ladysmith
  • Port Edward, Kwazulu-Natal
  • Shakaland, Kwazulu-Natal
  • Table Mountain, Cape Town
  • Table View, Cape Town
  • Zeitz MOCCA Museum, V&A Waterfront Cape Town

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples

Various Aperture Depth of Field Sample Images

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
With Canon EF-S 18-135mm IS STM lens

Aperture / Depth of Field Flower Image Samples

Close-up photos in / around Constantia, Century City, Durbanville and Milnerton Cape Town. (All images by Vernon Chalmers)

Objective: Demonstrating Depth of Field application and quality / level of background blur (bokeh) using different lenses with the Canon EOS 700D / Rebel T5i DSLR camera body.


Note: All garden and nature photos hand-held in Av mode (Aperture Priority) with or without external hot shoe flash. ISO's between ISO 100 - 400. Shutter speeds all automatically selected by camera. Some photos with Canon Extension Tube EF25 II or Canon 500D close-up lens.

Canon Equipment
  • Canon EOS 700D SLR camera body
  • Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II prime lens
  • Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM lens
  • Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM lens
  • Canon EF-S 55-250mm f/4.5-5.6 IS II zoom lens
  • Canon Extension Tube EF25 II
  • Canon 500D close-up lens
  • Canon Speedlite 430EX II flash (TTL Mode)
  • Av Mode - Aperture Priority Settings
  • 50mm lens f/2.8-f/4.0
  • 18-135mm lens f./5.6
  • 55-250mm lens f/5.6
  • ISO 100 - 400
  • Shutter speed: various (automatic)
  • Image stabilsation on (EF-S lenses)
  • Zero post-processing (just crops)

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Av Mode: f/8 / ISO 400 Canon Close-Up Filter / EF-S 55-250mm IS II Lens

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 18-135mm IS STM Lens f/5.6 ISO 400 (Flash)

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II lens f/16 ISO 400 (Flash)

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens f/5.6 ISO 120

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / 500D Close-up lens / 5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II lens f/8 ISO 400 (Flash)

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 18-55 IS STM Lens f/11 ISO 200 (Flash)

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 18-135mm IS STM lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 18-135mm IS STM lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF 50mm f/1/8 II lens f/4.0 ISO 400

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / Extension Tube f/5.6 ISO 400 (Flash)

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
With Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / 500D Close-up lens / 5.6 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF-S 55-250mm IS II lens / 500D Close-up lens / f/6.7 ISO 100

Canon Aperture and Depth of Field Samples
Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II lens f/4.0 ISO 400 (Flash)